Monday, March 13, 2023

A Visit to Cross Creek

February 23, 2023                                                        Most Recent Posts
Silver Springs State Park                                                A Knap In
Site 48                                                                 Silver River Day #2 – Monkeys
Silver Springs Florida



In 1928 Marjorie Kennan Rawlings used a small inheritance to buy a 72 acre orange grove with a house and outbuildings sight unseen.

  It has been said that she did it on a whim and it changed her entire life.  She moved here from Rochester New York where she was a journalist.  This place and the local people had profound effect on her.  She talked frequently about feeling as though she had come home when she first walked down this path and saw the property.  She lived here for 25 years.  She and her husband are buried nearby.

This type of decorative metal gate was very common in the first half of the 20th century.  I remember seeing them at the homes of relatives when I was a girl.  I found it great fun to enter the property through this gate.


Rawlings wrote her greatest literary successes inspired by this place and the people living around her.  She is most famous for her Pulitzer Prize winning novel The Yearling but it is her book, Cross Creek,  about her life on this property and her neighbors, that is my favorite.

This quote from Cross Creek is just inside the gate along the path to the house.  If you are reading on a laptop, you can click the picture to read the quote.  I don’t know if a phone screen will be large enough.  My posts are designed to be read on a laptop.

IMG_6495




IMG_6567

When Rawlings died in 1953, she gave her home to the University of Florida and in 1970, the state took over management of the property and it became a state park.  Wisely, at her death, her husband had put all of her furniture into storage.  When the home and grounds became a state park, he gave all the furniture that he had stored to be placed again where it had been in the house during her lifetime here.  I have him to thank for how authentic the house still is.

Today there is a parking lot just outside this gate and the path leads to the orange grove and the buildings you can tour.  The tours begin in the barn and are given Thursday through Sunday at  10am, 11, 1 pm, 2 and 3pm.   I spent the entire day here and took 3 of the tours all given by a different guide so it was interesting to see how they differed.  This woman was in period costume for the 10am tour.  She was dressed exactly as my great aunt Carrie was when I visited her in her nearby home in Ocala.




After the introduction in the barn about Rawlings life, we began the tour in the front of the house. We entered into the screened porch area where Rawlings wrote and slept during the heat of the year.


IMG_6500


On the right side of the porch was her work table built by her husband. 
The house too reminds me of the one my Aunt Carrie lived in with its french doors uniting the screened porch to the inside..

20230223_143041



On the left side was her bed and a sitting area.  The french doors here are closed and there is a second screened door leading outside.


Behind the closed french doors is the “parlor”.  The open door on the left of the fireplace was a closet turned into a liquor cabinet on top and firewood storage below. 

IMG_6507


The house has a collection of many copies of her books including foreign editions.

IMG_6508



20230223_143507It was fun for me to see this old vacuum in the corner.  It too is just like the one my aunt used to do her “hoovering” as she called it.  The door it is standing next to leads into the first indoor bathroom in this area. 

The guest bathroom actually connects the two sections of the house. See the map later on.  Unless you go outside, you have to walk through it to get to the bedrooms.

The red roses in the toilet are like those that Rawlings put there when she threw a party for her neighbors to christen the first indoor plumbing in the village of Cross Creek.  Ice and drinks were in the bathtub and a tray of glasses on the sink.

You can see the guest bedroom beyond.



20230223_143724


Both bedrooms had doors out to the front and back porches so you would not be forced to go through the bathroom if you did not wish to.   They also provided much needed cross ventilation in the heat.  This handmade bed is the oldest piece of furniture in the house.  Visitors who slept here included Robert Frost, Thornton Wilder, N.C. Wyeth, Gregory Peck and others.

IMG_6517


I think Rawlings was a lovely young woman.  This is a graduation  picture either from high school or University of Wisconsin-Madison.  I’m not sure which.


IMG_6521


Rawling’s bedroom had a second bathroom at the end of the house.  Quite a luxury at the time.  It was added on after the success of The Yearling.

IMG_6523


The dining room was set for dinner.  Rawlings loved to entertain her guests with good food and wine.  We were told she always took the chair opposite the window as it looked out on the original outhouse and she didn’t want anyone else to be looking at that while eat.  HA!


IMG_6526


She set a lovely table. 

IMG_6527


All meals were prepared on the wood cook stove in the room beyond the dining room.

IMG_6532


Looks a lot like the farm kitchen doesn’t it Carrie?

IMG_6533


I expect in her day the pantry was filled with canning jars and not antique kitchen implements as it is today.


IMG_6535






The ice box is just outside the kitchen on the side porch from which we exit the house.

IMG_6537



The park has one of the nicest simple brochures I have seen.  Hats off to whoever is responsible.  On one side is this drawing of the house from a birds eye view above.  The brochure’s colors are much brighter than this picture I took of it.  But it will give an idea of the rooms beginning in the lower front door and the summer porch with the two bedrooms in the wing off to the right connected to the rest of the house by the bathroom.   It is definitely an odd layout.  The house appears to have been put together in parts.  That is apparently the way she purchased it.



This is the side porch and door from which we exited to see the grounds.  There is a very small gift shop.


IMG_6542


On the other side of the brochure was this map of the grounds.  You can see the entrance gate, the barn where the tour begins, the house, the garden beyond it.  I really love these drawn maps.



Not only do the volunteers lead tours, they do this garden and some of the work on the remaining fruit trees.


IMG_6539


Pens for the chickens and ducks.


IMG_6540


Part of the orange grove.


IMG_6544


Wish I’d asked what kind of chicken is this black one.  We never had any of those.

IMG_6547


A  Rhode Island Red rooster and hen.  We had a flock of them at our farm.  They and the Buff Orpington are my favorite chickens.  If you have never had a fresh hen egg, you haven’t really had an egg.  The ones in the grocery are/could be months old.



Chickens are great for working the ground under fruit trees of bugs. .




Also wished I’d asked why she had ducks. Perhaps she was partial to their eggs.



Toward the back of the property was the Tenant house she provided for those who helped her on the farm.


IMG_6548


If you look closely, you can see there are two doors.  Each goes into a one room accommodation.


IMG_6556


Each room had a bed, table, stove and some chairs.  Not sure if this is what it looked like when people lived here.  I would expect possibly a double bed.

IMG_6557



IMG_6559






Across the state road, which in her time was sand, is where the rest of the orchard, which she called her citrus grove, was .  It has since grown back to native landscape with a loop trail which I hiked before leaving.

20230223_134228


There are still orange trees among the palms and other trees.

20230223_134219



I wondered as I left the property if those tall palms were Washingtonian as I’d seen at Koreshan.  They are perhaps three times the height of the house.

IMG_6566


I spent a lovely day here and the state historic park would definitely appeal to anyone who has read or wishes to read Rawlings work as much of it is set in this area.  Or if you simply like country life and the time period to which this has been restored which appears to be the 1930’s and 40’s.   I think it is particularly special to me because it takes me back to my great aunt whom I loved dearly and her home.  Neither of which can I visit any longer.



The brochure also had this map of the area showing the house located between the two lakes.

I had forgotten that there is a park and public boat ramp on the property just outside the little entry gate.  My kayak was still at Silver Springs or I would have gone paddling.  Before leaving I took a look around.






IMG_6574

Next time!

Wednesday, March 8, 2023

A Knap In

February 18, 2023                                                        Most Recent Posts:
Silver Springs Campground                         Silver River Day #2-Monkeys
site 45                                                          Silver Springs: First Day on the River
Silver Springs Florida


SATURDAY FEBRUARY !8, 2023

What do I do on weekends if I don’t kayak the river??   Here’s on answer to that question. 

Today the Silver River Museum on the grounds of the campground was hosting it’s annual Knap In also known as Stone Tool Making and Prehistoric Arts Festival.  9 to 4 both Saturday and Sunday.   David and I had been to it years ago and found it interesting.  I had nothing better to do, so I walked on over.  The entrance fee was going to a good cause.


Walking from the campground through the parking lot to the museum.  I saw this.    I think it explains a lot.  But is this why you vote for a President? 

Sorry, couldn’t help myself.

PXL_20230217_165602353PXL_20230217_165557435


As I was originally saying,
The Silver River Museum is a program of the Marion County Schools and provides both History and Environmental Education.   The grounds include a late 1800s Cracker Pioneer Settlement and other historical buildings. It has classrooms and the museum itself which houses historic artifacts from the area.   The Museum has a boat pick up spot at the end of a trail to the river for school groups to travel up river with an environmental educator.

The Knapp In is a special fund raising event for the museum.  It’s a very interesting gathering of people working in and  interested in primitive arts.
<aside – you can click on any picture to make it larger>


IMG_6030There were activities for people of all ages.
Here middle school, teen age and adults were learning to make arrowheads. This is knapping.  To use a stone to shape a piece of flint into an arrow or spear head.





IMG_6031


Her gloves were too large for her and kept getting in her way but without them she might cut herself.

IMG_6032


Other activities for all ages.

IMG_6035



IMG_6087




This turtle was my favorite of the pottery creations.
Notice the detail the creator has done.



It was a great place for families with all the above activities to try out as well as archery.  Better mostly for older children rather than toddlers or early elementary.


IMG_6042



A member of the Seminole Tribe was demonstrating his work.  He builds authentic canoes from swamp cypress.

IMG_6047



IMG_6050


An activity for younger ones.  These two were having a great time.  Authentic ancient pestles.


These chickee huts are examples of Seminole housing.  They are constructed of cypress logs and palm leaves thatched roof woven together by vines or roots. Originally they had a raised floor.

IMG_6058


There were also examples of other Native American dwellings, clothing and goods.  These would not be used in Florida but I guess would fall under the title of “primitive arts”.

IMG_6065


There were vendors of food, not primitive or Native American,  and many kinds of goods.  A lot of knapping supplies were available.  I appear not to have taken any photos of those.








If this T shirt had been for sale, I absolutely would have bought one.


IMG_6055

The Cracker Village on the museum grounds has gorgeous oak trees all through it.  This one is my favorite if I could be said to have one.


Some of the buildings of the Cracker Village were open.  On other week-ends the park offers tours of the village which is closed to the public Monday-Friday for Marion County School Programs.



Folks were using the village steps and porches to relax and take a load off.





This was described as Barefoot Willie’s cabin from the 1830’s.



Even smaller than living in an RV.


Blacksmithing was being demonstrated.  Love the Blacksmith’s facial hair.


IMG_6063


How about that moustache!  Look carefully at the ends.

IMG_6062


Strolling through town.

IMG_6077


They had several programs and demonstrations throughout the day on both Saturday, the day I was there and on Sunday the last day of the event.  Such as:
An Atlatl spear throwing demonstration done by Ryan Gill, see below.
The Flint Knapping Lessons shown above
An Archery contest


I attended two classroom programs.  The first was a slide program and talk

IMG_6045on Hunting Bison with Clovis Points done by  Ryan Gill of  HuntPrimitive.com.  

Gill is a professional primitive weapons and tools builder.  He apparently has a lot of Utube primitive hunting videos and at this talk he showed his new documentary “Hunting With Clovis” in which a group he leads, dressed in primitive attire and using all primitive weapons and tools, takes down and cleans a full grown buffalo just as Clovis man is thought to have done. 

Gill has written a book The Secrets and Science of Primitive Archery and is the acknowledged expert in this field.  He is a professional consultant and builder for the Archeology Department at the University of Texas A&M University.  A great example of making your interest your livelihood.   The video can be seen from the website above.  Warning, it’s authentic and graphic.  The whole thing was pretty amazing.



The second program I attended was by Dr. Nancy White of the University of South Florida on 14,000 years of Prehistory in NW Florida.   Her area of expertise is Apalachicola River Valley Archeology. 

She studies the prehistoric and early historic peoples of this area and does annual field work in the areas shown on the map.  Her presentation was extremely interesting. 

Among her projects was one funded by National Geographic to study the ancient DNA in prehistoric human skeletal remains from a burial mound dating to Middle Woodland or Mississippian periods from A.D. 400 to 1300.  She also has a particular knowledge of the pottery of this area and ancient periods.




Wish you could have been with me Laurel.  Pretty sure you would have loved this.



I have to take my hat off to those who planned, sponsored and carried out this event.  There really was something for everyone.  It was unique and very educational.  Proceeds went to the Silver River Museum Educational Programs.


PXL_20230217_164054519